Full face helmets are a popular choice among motorcycle riders due to their superior protective capabilities. They offer more protection than other types of helmets by covering the entire head and face. In this article, we will discuss the composition, advantages, certification, and maintenance of full face helmets.
Composition of Full Face Helmet:
The full face helmet is made up of several accessories, including the outer shell, impact-absorbing liner, chin strap, visor, and ventilation system. The outer shell of a full-face helmet is typically made of thermoplastic, carbon fiber, or fiberglass. The shell is designed to distribute the impact of a collision over a larger area, reducing the risk of head injuries. The impact-absorbing liner is made of expanded polystyrene (EPS) foam, which is designed to absorb and disperse the energy of an impact. The chin strap keeps the helmet in place and prevents it from flying off during a collision. The visor protects the rider's face from debris, wind, and bugs. Finally, the ventilation system helps to keep the rider cool by allowing air to circulate inside the helmet.
Advantages of Full Face Helmet:
The protective performance of the full face helmet is considered the best among all types of motorcycle helmets. The full face design offers more protection to the rider's head and face than open face or half helmets. The chin bar in the full face helmet protects the rider's chin and lower face from impact, which is particularly important in high-speed collisions. The visor provides an unobstructed view of the road, protecting the rider's eyes from wind, dust, and other debris. The ventilation system helps to keep the rider cool and comfortable during hot weather, reducing the risk of heat stroke and other heat-related illnesses.
Certification of Full Face Helmet:
The certification of a full face helmet is an important consideration for anyone purchasing a helmet. The three most common certifications for motorcycle helmets are DOT (Department of Transportation), Snell, and ECE22.06 (Economic Commission for Europe). DOT certification is mandatory for all helmets sold in the United States. This certification ensures that the helmet meets minimum safety standards for impact resistance, penetration resistance, and retention system strength. Snell certification is voluntary and is considered more stringent than DOT certification. Snell certification tests the helmet for impact resistance, penetration resistance, retention system strength, and visor performance. ECE22.06 certification is required for helmets sold in Europe and is similar to DOT certification.
Maintenance of Full Face Helmet:
Proper maintenance of a full face helmet is essential for ensuring its protective capabilities. The helmet should be inspected regularly for signs of wear and tear, such as cracks or dents in the outer shell or impact-absorbing liner. The chin strap should be checked for signs of fraying or damage. The visor should be cleaned regularly with a soft cloth and mild soap to remove dirt and debris. The ventilation system should be cleaned with a soft brush to remove dust and dirt. The helmet should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight when not in use.
Conclusion:
Full face helmets are the safest option for motorcycle riders due to their superior protective capabilities. They are composed of several accessories, including the outer shell, impact-absorbing liner, chin strap, visor, and ventilation system. The protective performance of the full face helmet is considered the best among all types of motorcycle helmets. The three most common certifications for motorcycle helmets are DOT, Snell, and ECE22.06. Proper maintenance of a full face helmet is essential for ensuring its protective capabilities. Regular inspections, cleaning, and storage in a cool, dry place are recommended.
